Bài giảng Tiếng Anh Lớp 12 - Period 67: Revision

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1. PERIOD 67: REVISION
2. I. VOCABULARY II. GRAMMAR 1. Modal verbs (Unit 10)
3. 2. Passive voice (Unit 11) ACTIVE PASSIVE 1. HTĐ (S+ V/ Vs/es + O) S + is / am / are + Vpp + (by O) 2. QKĐ(S + V-ed/ cột 2) S + were / was + Vpp + (by O) 3. HTTD (S + am/ is/ are +V- S + is/ am / are being + Vpp + ing + O) (by O) 4. QKTD (S+ was/ were + V- S + was / were being + Vpp + ing + O) (by O) 5. HTHT (S + have/ has + S + have / has been + Vpp + Vpp +O) (by O) 6. QKHT (S + had + Vpp +O) S + had been + Vpp + (by O) 7. TLĐ (S + will/ shall+ V + S + will/ shall + be +Vpp + (by O) O) 8. S + am/is/are + going to S + am/ is/ are + going to be + Vpp + V + O + (by O)
4. Exercise 1: Change the sentences into passive voice
5. 1. Ann invited Tom to the party yesterday. Tom 2. Tom will visit his parents next month. His parents 3. Someone has locked the door. The door 4. Students often use a ruler to draw a straight line. A ruler 5. You should leave your shoes before entering the room. Your shoes 6. Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen. The dinner 7. Our country exports rice to many countries in the world. Rice 8. She made a lot of mistakes in the examination. A lot of mistakes
6. Exercise 2: Choose the best answer
7. 1. The Red List is a special book that provides names of ___animals. A. hunted B. vulnerable and endangered B. C. endangered D. extinct 2. It is a good book. I think it is interesting enough for you to ___. A. put down B. swallow C. look up D. understand 3. The room ___ once a day. A. should clean B. should be cleaning C. should be cleaned D. should have cleaned 4. The train___by bad weather. I am not sure. A. might delay B. might be delaying C. might have delayed D. might have been delayed 5. Toxic chemicals from factories are for one of the serious factors that leads wildlife to the ___ of extinction. A. wall B. fence C. verge D. bridge
8. 6. It’s a school rule, all the pupils ___ wear a uniform. A. have to B. might C. must D. need 7. A ___ is the story of a person’s life written by somebody else. A. romance B. fiction C. biography D. science 8. Many plant and animal species are in danger of ___. A.extinct B. extinction C. extinctive D. extincting 9. The photos in a London studio last week. A.were taken B. have taken C. was taken D. have been taken 10. They are building a new zoo near my village. A. A new zoo is being built near my village. B. A new zoo will be built near my village. C. A new zoo is built near my village. D. A new zoo is being building near my village. 11. If you ___ a book, you have a brief look at it without reading or studying it seriously. a. dip into b. put away c. pick up d. put down
9. HOMEWORK
10. Exercise 2: Choose the best answer
11. 1. Choose the words with the different pronunciation of the underlined part. 1. A. dune B. tune C. future D. until 2. A. desert B. insert C. teacher * D. certain 3. A. slow B. down *C. show D. swallow 4. A. hide B. ivory C. decline D. continent 5. A. remained* B. explored C. separated D. traveled * *
12. II. Choose the word which is stressed differently form the rest. 1. A. species B. destroy C. extinct D. reduce 2.* A. comprise B. sandy C. circle D. northern 3. A. incredible B. Canadian *C. fascinating D. amazingly 4.* A. survive B. distinct C. wildlife D. support 5. A. serious B.* extinction * C. endangered D. performance
13. Exercise 2: Choose the best answer
14. 1. A ___ is a landscape or region that receives very little precipitation. A. dune B. desert C. sandy areaD. shrub land 2. A(n) ___* is a book that someone writes about their own life. A.biography B. autobiography C. romance * D. historical novel 3. Deserts take ___ one-third of the Earth’s land surface. A. over B. on C. up D. after 4. After three hours of climbing, we finally reached the ___ of the mountain.* A. crest B. steep C. corridor D. foot *5. ___ books are ones in which the story is told or illustrated with pictures. *A. Comic B. Thriller C. Romance D. Science
15. 6. A novel is usually divided into several ___. A. sections B. units C. chapters D. passage 7. Dry salt lakes ___ 70 kilometers long and 15 kilometers wide lie between long dunes.* A. to B. with C. of D. up to 8. The thriller was so exciting that I couldn’t ___.* A. let it down B. look it up C. pick it up D. put it down 9. It is found that endangered* species are often concentrated in areas that are poor and densely populated, such as much of Asia and Africa. A. disappeared B. increased C. threatened D. reduced *10. ___ air and water are the resources of illness in many big cities nowadays. A. Clean B. Polluted C. Contaminated *D. B&C
16. 11. The film was boring ___ I left in the middle. A. but B. so C. however D. or 12. Parents ___* find that they cannot understand the way their children are now being taught. A. may B. have to C. might D. A&C 13. You could fly to Athens; ___, it’s not the only way. A. however B. so C. therefore *D. but *14. We can’t go out tonight ___ we haven’t got any money. A. although B. because C. therefore D. but 15. The African *elephant ___ become extinct. *A. may B. must C. mustn’t D. needn’t
17. 16. You ___ go on the beach when the tide's coming in. It's very dangerous. A. must B. have to C. needn't D. mustn't 17. George has good knowledge of vocabulary. ___, he pronounces well. * A. Although B. However C. Besides D. But 18. I can't find my purse anywhere;* I ___ it at the office. A. must leave B. must have left C. must be leave *D. must have been leaving 19. Passengers ___ smoke until the signs have been switched off. A. mustn't B. can't C. needn't D. mightn't *20. You ___ do all the exercises. Ten sentences will be enough. A. mustn't B. can't *C. needn't D. mightn't
18. 21. There is still much to discuss. We shall, ___, return to this item at our next meeting. A. however B. so C. therefore D. but 22. Cars have become much more* complicated. ___, mechanics need more training than in the past. A. however B. so C. therefore D. but 23. ___ the film was very *interesting, I left in the middle. A. but B. although C. however D. or 24. Governments* have ___ laws to protect wildlife from over hunting. A. enacted B. enforced C. required D. prohibited *25. Many plant and animal species are in danger of ___. A. extinct *B. extinction C. extinctive D. extincting
19. 26. The Simpson Desert was named ___ the President of the South Australian Branch of the Royal Geographical Society of Australia. A. to B. as C. after D. in * 27. These beautiful dresses ___ by my mother. A. can make B. can be make C. can made *D. can be made 28. I don’t ___ take the exam again. A. need to B. have to C. need D. A&B 29. Deforestation is destroying large areas of tropical* rain forest. A. changing B. raising C. becoming D. damaging 30. Toxic chemicals from factories are for one *of the serious factors that leads wildlife to the ___ of extinction. A. wall B. fence *C. verge D. bridge
20. 31. It’s a school rule, all the pupils ___ wear a uniform. A. have to B. might C. must D. need *32. Before eating, ___thoroughly with soap and clear water. A. you should wash your hands B. your hands should be washing *C. you need washing your hand D. your hands need washed 33. The fire ___ by lightning. A. must cause B. must be causing C. must have caused D. must have been caused 34. According to present law, the authorities can be give poachers a severe ___. * A. punish B. punishable C. punishment D. punishing 35. In 1989, a ban was given* on all international trade in ivory. A. action B. contamination C. destruction * D. prohibition
21. 36. People have hunted animals ___ food, hides, and ivory. A. on B. for C. in D. with 37. John was not* here yesterday. Perhaps he was ill. A. John needn’t be here yesterday because he was ill B. Because of his illness, John should have been here yesterday C. John might have been ill yesterday, so he was not here. D. John must have been ill yesterday, so he was not here. *38. This book is not really ___. It is a waste of money buying it. A. inform B. information C. informative D. informatively 39. Sometimes it is ___* to find suitable books for our children. A. difficult B. difficulty C. difficultly D. difficulties 40. ___ *is the protection of environment and natural resources. A. Survival B. Commerce * C. Conservation D. Extinction
22. 41. Chemical wastes from factories are ___ that cause serious damage to species habitats. A. pollutes B. pollutants C. pollutions D. polluters 42. Although* we are aware ___ the importance of environment, we still overexploit it A. from B. on C. for D. of 43. A ___ is the story of a person’s life written by* somebody else. A. romance B. fiction C. biography D. science 44. It was such a great book that* I couldn’t put it ___. A. on B. off C. out D. down 45. Over 15,500 species (8,300 plant species and 7,200 animal species) are now considered ___ risk ___* extinction. A. at/ of B. on/ in C. for/ with D. in/ at *46. Biologists have introduced a global list of endangered and vulnerable animal species. A. rare and precious B. small but invaluabl *C. weak and easily hurt D. strong and unusual